Frost Report

All states North Carolina

Frost dates for Fuquay-Varina, NC

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 1

typical year

Safe to plant

April 15

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 1

typical year

Growing season

213 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 4 – 18 –
Spinach – Feb 18 – Mar 11 Sep 6 – 20
Lettuce – Mar 4 – 25 Sep 6 – 20
Radishes – Mar 4 – Apr 15 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Onions – Mar 4 – 18 –
Potatoes – Mar 11 – 25 –
Carrots – Mar 11 – Apr 1 Aug 9 – 23
Beets – Mar 4 – 18 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Kale Jan 21 – Feb 4 Mar 4 – 18 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Broccoli Jan 21 – Feb 4 Mar 18 – Apr 1 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Cabbage Jan 7 – 21 Mar 4 – 18 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Garlic – – Sep 20 – Oct 11
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 18 – Mar 4 Apr 15 – 29 –
Peppers Feb 11 – 25 Apr 22 – May 6 –
Cucumbers – Apr 15 – May 6 –
Zucchini – Apr 15 – May 13 –
Pumpkins – Apr 15 – May 6 –
Green beans – Apr 15 – Aug 23 –
Sweet corn – Apr 15 – May 13 –
Basil Mar 11 – 25 Apr 22 – 29 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 15April 1March 17
Fall frost before October 19November 1November 15

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 22 (April 5 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 10.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Fuquay-Varina, Garner

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station GARNER, NC US (USC00313238), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 3 zip codes, all within 8 miles:

27529, 27592, 27603

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.