Frost Report

All states New Mexico

Frost dates for Faywood, NM

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 21

typical year

Safe to plant

May 8

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 31

typical year

Growing season

191 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 24 – Apr 7 –
Spinach – Mar 10 – 31 Sep 5 – 19
Lettuce – Mar 24 – Apr 14 Sep 5 – 19
Radishes – Mar 24 – May 5 Sep 19 – Oct 3
Onions – Mar 24 – Apr 7 –
Potatoes – Mar 31 – Apr 14 –
Carrots – Mar 31 – Apr 21 Aug 8 – 22
Beets – Mar 24 – Apr 7 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Kale Feb 10 – 24 Mar 24 – Apr 7 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Broccoli Feb 10 – 24 Apr 7 – 21 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Cabbage Jan 27 – Feb 10 Mar 24 – Apr 7 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Garlic – – Sep 19 – Oct 10
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 13 – 27 May 8 – 22 –
Peppers Mar 6 – 20 May 15 – 29 –
Cucumbers – May 8 – 29 –
Zucchini – May 8 – Jun 5 –
Pumpkins – May 8 – 29 –
Green beans – May 8 – Aug 22 –
Sweet corn – May 8 – Jun 5 –
Basil Apr 3 – 17 May 15 – 22 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 8April 21April 3
Fall frost before October 17October 31November 13

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 4 (April 26 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 9.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station FAYWOOD, NM US (USC00293157), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 13 miles:

88034, 88041

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.