Frost Report

All states Nevada

Frost dates for Virginia City, NV

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 12

typical year

Safe to plant

June 5

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 17

typical year

Growing season

155 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 14 – 28 –
Spinach – Mar 31 – Apr 21 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Lettuce – Apr 14 – May 5 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Radishes – Apr 14 – May 26 Sep 5 – 19
Onions – Apr 14 – 28 –
Potatoes – Apr 21 – May 5 –
Carrots – Apr 21 – May 12 Jul 25 – Aug 8
Beets – Apr 14 – 28 Aug 8 – 22
Kale Mar 3 – 17 Apr 14 – 28 Aug 8 – 22
Broccoli Mar 3 – 17 Apr 28 – May 12 Aug 8 – 22
Cabbage Feb 17 – Mar 3 Apr 14 – 28 Aug 8 – 22
Garlic – – Sep 5 – 26
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 10 – 24 Jun 5 – 19 –
Peppers Apr 3 – 17 Jun 12 – 26 –
Cucumbers – Jun 5 – 26 –
Zucchini – Jun 5 – Jul 3 –
Pumpkins – Jun 5 – 26 –
Green beans – Jun 5 – Aug 8 –
Sweet corn – Jun 5 – Jul 3 –
Basil May 1 – 15 Jun 12 – 19 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 5May 12April 23
Fall frost before October 1October 17November 6

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 24 (May 18 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 31.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station VIRGINIA CITY, NV US (USC00268761), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 6 zip codes, all within 11 miles:

89403, 89428, 89440, 89521, 89704, 89706

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.