Frost dates for Twin Bridges, MT
When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.
Last spring frost
June 8
typical year
Safe to plant
July 1
frost is over in 9 of 10 years
First fall frost
September 2
typical year
Growing season
82 days
frost-free, typical year
Frost watch this week
Tonight's and the next six nights' lows from the National Weather Service forecast for the station's location. Frost: 32°F or colder. Possible frost: 33–36°F, mostly in low spots on clear, still nights.
When to plant
Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.
| Crop | Start indoors | Plant outside | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cool-season crops | |||
| Peas | – | May 11 – 25 | – |
| Spinach | – | Apr 27 – May 18 | Jul 8 – 22 |
| Lettuce | – | May 11 – Jun 1 | Jul 8 – 22 |
| Radishes | – | May 11 – Jun 22 | Jul 22 – Aug 5 |
| Onions | – | May 11 – 25 | – |
| Potatoes | Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers. | ||
| Carrots | – | May 18 – Jun 8 | Jun 10 – 24 |
| Beets | – | May 11 – 25 | Jun 24 – Jul 8 |
| Kale | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | May 11 – 25 | Jun 24 – Jul 8 |
| Broccoli | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | May 25 – Jun 8 | Jun 24 – Jul 8 |
| Cabbage | Mar 16 – 30 | May 11 – 25 | Jun 24 – Jul 8 |
| Garlic | – | – | Jul 22 – Aug 12 |
| Warm-season crops | |||
| Tomatoes | Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers. | ||
| Peppers | Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers. | ||
| Cucumbers | – | Jul 1 – 22 | – |
| Zucchini | – | Jul 1 – 29 | – |
| Pumpkins | Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers. | ||
| Green beans | Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers. | ||
| Sweet corn | Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers. | ||
| Basil | May 27 – Jun 10 | Jul 8 – 15 | – |
Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.
The year at a glance
Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
The chance of frost, by date
| 1 year in 10 | Half of years | 9 years in 10 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring frost after | July 1 | June 8 | May 22 |
| Fall frost before | August 16 | September 2 | September 15 |
Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.
Hard freeze (28°F)
A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 20 (June 6 in a late year), and the first one in fall around September 15.
Towns that use these dates
This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.
Twin Bridges
Where these dates come from
NOAA weather station TWIN BRIDGES, MT US (USC00248430), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 3 zip codes, all within 20 miles:
59747, 59751, 59754
Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.