Frost Report

All states Missouri

Frost dates for Tarkio, MO

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 19

typical year

Safe to plant

May 4

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 15

typical year

Growing season

177 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 22 – Apr 5 –
Spinach – Mar 8 – 29 Aug 20 – Sep 3
Lettuce – Mar 22 – Apr 12 Aug 20 – Sep 3
Radishes – Mar 22 – May 3 Sep 3 – 17
Onions – Mar 22 – Apr 5 –
Potatoes – Mar 29 – Apr 12 –
Carrots – Mar 29 – Apr 19 Jul 23 – Aug 6
Beets – Mar 22 – Apr 5 Aug 6 – 20
Kale Feb 8 – 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5 Aug 6 – 20
Broccoli Feb 8 – 22 Apr 5 – 19 Aug 6 – 20
Cabbage Jan 25 – Feb 8 Mar 22 – Apr 5 Aug 6 – 20
Garlic – – Sep 3 – 24
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 9 – 23 May 4 – 18 –
Peppers Mar 2 – 16 May 11 – 25 –
Cucumbers – May 4 – 25 –
Zucchini – May 4 – Jun 1 –
Pumpkins – May 4 – 25 –
Green beans – May 4 – Aug 6 –
Sweet corn – May 4 – Jun 1 –
Basil Mar 30 – Apr 13 May 11 – 18 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 4April 19April 6
Fall frost before October 1October 15October 27

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 9 (April 25 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 25.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 5 towns.

Tarkio, Rock Port, Fairfax, Westboro, Blanchard, IA

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station TARKIO, MO US (USW00014945), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 4 zip codes, all within 9 miles:

64446, 64482, 64491, 64498

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.