Frost Report

All states Missouri

Frost dates for Qulin, MO

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 31

typical year

Safe to plant

April 15

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 31

typical year

Growing season

214 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 3 – 17 –
Spinach – Feb 17 – Mar 10 Sep 5 – 19
Lettuce – Mar 3 – 24 Sep 5 – 19
Radishes – Mar 3 – Apr 14 Sep 19 – Oct 3
Onions – Mar 3 – 17 –
Potatoes – Mar 10 – 24 –
Carrots – Mar 10 – 31 Aug 8 – 22
Beets – Mar 3 – 17 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Kale Jan 20 – Feb 3 Mar 3 – 17 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Broccoli Jan 20 – Feb 3 Mar 17 – 31 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Cabbage Jan 6 – 20 Mar 3 – 17 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Garlic – – Sep 19 – Oct 10
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 18 – Mar 4 Apr 15 – 29 –
Peppers Feb 11 – 25 Apr 22 – May 6 –
Cucumbers – Apr 15 – May 6 –
Zucchini – Apr 15 – May 13 –
Pumpkins – Apr 15 – May 6 –
Green beans – Apr 15 – Aug 22 –
Sweet corn – Apr 15 – May 13 –
Basil Mar 11 – 25 Apr 22 – 29 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 15March 31March 15
Fall frost before October 19October 31November 13

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 19 (April 4 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 10.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 3 towns.

Qulin, Fisk, Dudley

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station POPLAR BLUFF MUNI AP, MO US (USW00003975), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 4 zip codes, all within 14 miles:

63932, 63936, 63940, 63961

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.