Frost Report

All states Mississippi

Frost dates for Picayune, MS

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 9

typical year

Safe to plant

March 31

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 18

typical year

Growing season

255 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 9 – 23 –
Spinach – Jan 26 – Feb 16 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Lettuce – Feb 9 – Mar 2 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Radishes – Feb 9 – Mar 23 Oct 7 – 21
Onions – Feb 9 – 23 –
Potatoes – Feb 16 – Mar 2 –
Carrots – Feb 16 – Mar 9 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Beets – Feb 9 – 23 Sep 9 – 23
Kale Dec 29 – Jan 12 Feb 9 – 23 Sep 9 – 23
Broccoli Dec 29 – Jan 12 Feb 23 – Mar 9 Sep 9 – 23
Cabbage Dec 15 – 29 Feb 9 – 23 Sep 9 – 23
Garlic – – Oct 7 – 28
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 3 – 17 Mar 31 – Apr 14 –
Peppers Jan 27 – Feb 10 Apr 7 – 21 –
Cucumbers – Mar 31 – Apr 21 –
Zucchini – Mar 31 – Apr 28 –
Pumpkins – Mar 31 – Apr 21 –
Green beans – Mar 31 – Sep 9 –
Sweet corn – Mar 31 – Apr 28 –
Basil Feb 24 – Mar 10 Apr 7 – 14 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 31March 9February 17
Fall frost before November 3November 18December 11

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 24 (March 16 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 3.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Picayune

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PICAYUNE, MS US (USC00226921), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 3 zip codes, all within 11 miles:

39426, 39466, 70464

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.