Frost Report

All states Mississippi

Frost dates for Long Beach, MS

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 18

typical year

Safe to plant

March 14

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 14

typical year

Growing season

300 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 21 – Feb 4 –
Spinach – Jan 7 – 28 Oct 19 – Nov 2
Lettuce – Jan 21 – Feb 11 Oct 19 – Nov 2
Radishes – Jan 21 – Mar 4 Nov 2 – 16
Onions – Jan 21 – Feb 4 –
Potatoes – Jan 28 – Feb 11 –
Carrots – Jan 28 – Feb 18 Sep 21 – Oct 5
Beets – Jan 21 – Feb 4 Oct 5 – 19
Kale Dec 10 – 24 Jan 21 – Feb 4 Oct 5 – 19
Broccoli Dec 10 – 24 Feb 4 – 18 Oct 5 – 19
Cabbage Nov 26 – Dec 10 Jan 21 – Feb 4 Oct 5 – 19
Garlic – – Nov 2 – 23
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 17 – 31 Mar 14 – 28 –
Peppers Jan 10 – 24 Mar 21 – Apr 4 –
Cucumbers – Mar 14 – Apr 4 –
Zucchini – Mar 14 – Apr 11 –
Pumpkins – Mar 14 – Apr 4 –
Green beans – Mar 14 – Oct 5 –
Sweet corn – Mar 14 – Apr 11 –
Basil Feb 7 – 21 Mar 21 – 28 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 14February 18January 17
Fall frost before November 18December 14January 13

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 31 (March 2 in a late year), and the first one in fall around January 2.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Long Beach, Pass Christian

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station GULFPORT NAVAL CTR, MS US (USC00223671), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 3 zip codes, all within 10 miles:

39501, 39560, 39571

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.