Frost Report

All states Mississippi

Frost dates for Hickory, MS

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 24

typical year

Safe to plant

April 10

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 5

typical year

Growing season

228 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 24 – Mar 10 –
Spinach – Feb 10 – Mar 3 Sep 10 – 24
Lettuce – Feb 24 – Mar 17 Sep 10 – 24
Radishes – Feb 24 – Apr 7 Sep 24 – Oct 8
Onions – Feb 24 – Mar 10 –
Potatoes – Mar 3 – 17 –
Carrots – Mar 3 – 24 Aug 13 – 27
Beets – Feb 24 – Mar 10 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Kale Jan 13 – 27 Feb 24 – Mar 10 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Broccoli Jan 13 – 27 Mar 10 – 24 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Cabbage Dec 30 – Jan 13 Feb 24 – Mar 10 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Garlic – – Sep 24 – Oct 15
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 13 – 27 Apr 10 – 24 –
Peppers Feb 6 – 20 Apr 17 – May 1 –
Cucumbers – Apr 10 – May 1 –
Zucchini – Apr 10 – May 8 –
Pumpkins – Apr 10 – May 1 –
Green beans – Apr 10 – Aug 27 –
Sweet corn – Apr 10 – May 8 –
Basil Mar 6 – 20 Apr 17 – 24 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 10March 24March 1
Fall frost before October 23November 5November 25

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 9 (March 27 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 18.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Hickory, Chunky

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station NEWTON 5 ENE, MS US (USW00063831), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 4 zip codes, all within 14 miles:

39323, 39332, 39337, 39356

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.