Frost Report

All states Michigan

Frost dates for Thompsonville, MI

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 7

typical year

Safe to plant

May 25

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 20

typical year

Growing season

163 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 9 – 23 –
Spinach – Mar 26 – Apr 16 Aug 25 – Sep 8
Lettuce – Apr 9 – 30 Aug 25 – Sep 8
Radishes – Apr 9 – May 21 Sep 8 – 22
Onions – Apr 9 – 23 –
Potatoes – Apr 16 – 30 –
Carrots – Apr 16 – May 7 Jul 28 – Aug 11
Beets – Apr 9 – 23 Aug 11 – 25
Kale Feb 26 – Mar 12 Apr 9 – 23 Aug 11 – 25
Broccoli Feb 26 – Mar 12 Apr 23 – May 7 Aug 11 – 25
Cabbage Feb 12 – 26 Apr 9 – 23 Aug 11 – 25
Garlic – – Sep 8 – 29
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 30 – Apr 13 May 25 – Jun 8 –
Peppers Mar 23 – Apr 6 Jun 1 – 15 –
Cucumbers – May 25 – Jun 15 –
Zucchini – May 25 – Jun 22 –
Pumpkins – May 25 – Jun 15 –
Green beans – May 25 – Aug 11 –
Sweet corn – May 25 – Jun 22 –
Basil Apr 20 – May 4 Jun 1 – 8 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 25May 7April 23
Fall frost before October 4October 20November 4

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 24 (May 12 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 3.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 3 towns.

Thompsonville, Bear Lake, Copemish

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station BEULAH 7SSW, MI US (USC00200758), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 5 zip codes, all within 11 miles:

49613, 49614, 49616, 49675, 49683

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.