Frost Report

All states Michigan

Frost dates for Clarksburg, MI

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

June 5

typical year

Safe to plant

June 24

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 10

typical year

Growing season

96 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – May 8 – 22 –
Spinach – Apr 24 – May 15 Jul 16 – 30
Lettuce – May 8 – 29 Jul 16 – 30
Radishes – May 8 – Jun 19 Jul 30 – Aug 13
Onions – May 8 – 22 –
Potatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Carrots – May 15 – Jun 5 Jun 18 – Jul 2
Beets – May 8 – 22 Jul 2 – 16
Kale Mar 27 – Apr 10 May 8 – 22 Jul 2 – 16
Broccoli Mar 27 – Apr 10 May 22 – Jun 5 Jul 2 – 16
Cabbage Mar 13 – 27 May 8 – 22 Jul 2 – 16
Garlic – – Jul 30 – Aug 20
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 29 – May 13 Jun 24 – Jul 8 –
Peppers Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Cucumbers – Jun 24 – Jul 15 –
Zucchini – Jun 24 – Jul 22 –
Pumpkins Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Green beans – Jun 24 – Jul 2 –
Sweet corn Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Basil May 20 – Jun 3 Jul 1 – 8 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 24June 5May 23
Fall frost before August 23September 10October 1

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 23 (June 6 in a late year), and the first one in fall around September 28.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station CLARKSBURG, MI US (USC00201435), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 3 zip codes, all within 22 miles:

49814, 49815, 49879

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.