Frost Report

All states Louisiana

Frost dates for Toledo Bend Lake, LA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 1

typical year

Safe to plant

March 22

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 30

typical year

Growing season

272 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 1 – 15 –
Spinach – Jan 18 – Feb 8 Oct 5 – 19
Lettuce – Feb 1 – 22 Oct 5 – 19
Radishes – Feb 1 – Mar 15 Oct 19 – Nov 2
Onions – Feb 1 – 15 –
Potatoes – Feb 8 – 22 –
Carrots – Feb 8 – Mar 1 Sep 7 – 21
Beets – Feb 1 – 15 Sep 21 – Oct 5
Kale Dec 21 – Jan 4 Feb 1 – 15 Sep 21 – Oct 5
Broccoli Dec 21 – Jan 4 Feb 15 – Mar 1 Sep 21 – Oct 5
Cabbage Dec 7 – 21 Feb 1 – 15 Sep 21 – Oct 5
Garlic – – Oct 19 – Nov 9
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 25 – Feb 8 Mar 22 – Apr 5 –
Peppers Jan 18 – Feb 1 Mar 29 – Apr 12 –
Cucumbers – Mar 22 – Apr 12 –
Zucchini – Mar 22 – Apr 19 –
Pumpkins – Mar 22 – Apr 12 –
Green beans – Mar 22 – Sep 21 –
Sweet corn – Mar 22 – Apr 19 –
Basil Feb 15 – Mar 1 Mar 29 – Apr 5 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 22March 1February 4
Fall frost before November 9November 30December 21

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 12 (March 9 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 15.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Hemphill, TX

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station TOLEDO BEND LAKE, LA US (USC00169074), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 10 miles:

75948

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.