Frost Report

All states Louisiana

Frost dates for Ball, LA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 16

typical year

Safe to plant

April 6

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 8

typical year

Growing season

239 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 16 – Mar 2 –
Spinach – Feb 2 – 23 Sep 13 – 27
Lettuce – Feb 16 – Mar 9 Sep 13 – 27
Radishes – Feb 16 – Mar 30 Sep 27 – Oct 11
Onions – Feb 16 – Mar 2 –
Potatoes – Feb 23 – Mar 9 –
Carrots – Feb 23 – Mar 16 Aug 16 – 30
Beets – Feb 16 – Mar 2 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Kale Jan 5 – 19 Feb 16 – Mar 2 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Broccoli Jan 5 – 19 Mar 2 – 16 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Cabbage Dec 22 – Jan 5 Feb 16 – Mar 2 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Garlic – – Sep 27 – Oct 18
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 9 – 23 Apr 6 – 20 –
Peppers Feb 2 – 16 Apr 13 – 27 –
Cucumbers – Apr 6 – 27 –
Zucchini – Apr 6 – May 4 –
Pumpkins – Apr 6 – 27 –
Green beans – Apr 6 – Aug 30 –
Sweet corn – Apr 6 – May 4 –
Basil Mar 2 – 16 Apr 13 – 20 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 6March 16February 25
Fall frost before October 26November 8November 28

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 28 (March 20 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 22.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Ball, Pollock

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station ALEXANDRIA ESLER RGNL AP, LA US (USW00013935), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 6 zip codes, all within 17 miles:

71323, 71328, 71331, 71360, 71405, 71467

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.