Frost Report

All states Kansas

Frost dates for Phillipsburg, KS

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 26

typical year

Safe to plant

May 7

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 16

typical year

Growing season

172 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 29 – Apr 12 –
Spinach – Mar 15 – Apr 5 Aug 21 – Sep 4
Lettuce – Mar 29 – Apr 19 Aug 21 – Sep 4
Radishes – Mar 29 – May 10 Sep 4 – 18
Onions – Mar 29 – Apr 12 –
Potatoes – Apr 5 – 19 –
Carrots – Apr 5 – 26 Jul 24 – Aug 7
Beets – Mar 29 – Apr 12 Aug 7 – 21
Kale Feb 15 – Mar 1 Mar 29 – Apr 12 Aug 7 – 21
Broccoli Feb 15 – Mar 1 Apr 12 – 26 Aug 7 – 21
Cabbage Feb 1 – 15 Mar 29 – Apr 12 Aug 7 – 21
Garlic – – Sep 4 – 25
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 12 – 26 May 7 – 21 –
Peppers Mar 5 – 19 May 14 – 28 –
Cucumbers – May 7 – 28 –
Zucchini – May 7 – Jun 4 –
Pumpkins – May 7 – 28 –
Green beans – May 7 – Aug 7 –
Sweet corn – May 7 – Jun 4 –
Basil Apr 2 – 16 May 14 – 21 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 7April 26April 11
Fall frost before October 1October 16October 27

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 15 (April 30 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 23.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 6 towns.

Phillipsburg, Logan, Long Island, Prairie View, Glade, Speed

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PHILLIPSBURG #2, KS US (USC00146378), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 4 zip codes, all within 17 miles:

67621, 67639, 67647, 67661

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.