Frost Report

All states Indiana

Frost dates for Marengo, IN

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 17

typical year

Safe to plant

May 4

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 19

typical year

Growing season

184 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 20 – Apr 3 –
Spinach – Mar 6 – 27 Aug 24 – Sep 7
Lettuce – Mar 20 – Apr 10 Aug 24 – Sep 7
Radishes – Mar 20 – May 1 Sep 7 – 21
Onions – Mar 20 – Apr 3 –
Potatoes – Mar 27 – Apr 10 –
Carrots – Mar 27 – Apr 17 Jul 27 – Aug 10
Beets – Mar 20 – Apr 3 Aug 10 – 24
Kale Feb 6 – 20 Mar 20 – Apr 3 Aug 10 – 24
Broccoli Feb 6 – 20 Apr 3 – 17 Aug 10 – 24
Cabbage Jan 23 – Feb 6 Mar 20 – Apr 3 Aug 10 – 24
Garlic – – Sep 7 – 28
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 9 – 23 May 4 – 18 –
Peppers Mar 2 – 16 May 11 – 25 –
Cucumbers – May 4 – 25 –
Zucchini – May 4 – Jun 1 –
Pumpkins – May 4 – 25 –
Green beans – May 4 – Aug 10 –
Sweet corn – May 4 – Jun 1 –
Basil Mar 30 – Apr 13 May 11 – 18 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 4April 17March 31
Fall frost before October 6October 19October 31

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 3 (April 18 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 31.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 5 towns.

Marengo, Milltown, English, Leavenworth, Alton

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station ENGLISH, IN US (USC00122660), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 13 zip codes, all within 16 miles:

47115, 47116, 47118, 47123, 47137, 47140, 47145, 47166, 47174, 47175, 47514, 47551, 47576

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.