Frost Report

All states Idaho

Frost dates for Pierce, ID

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

June 3

typical year

Safe to plant

June 29

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 7

typical year

Growing season

93 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – May 6 – 20 –
Spinach – Apr 22 – May 13 Jul 13 – 27
Lettuce – May 6 – 27 Jul 13 – 27
Radishes – May 6 – Jun 17 Jul 27 – Aug 10
Onions – May 6 – 20 –
Potatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Carrots – May 13 – Jun 3 Jun 15 – 29
Beets – May 6 – 20 Jun 29 – Jul 13
Kale Mar 25 – Apr 8 May 6 – 20 Jun 29 – Jul 13
Broccoli Mar 25 – Apr 8 May 20 – Jun 3 Jun 29 – Jul 13
Cabbage Mar 11 – 25 May 6 – 20 Jun 29 – Jul 13
Garlic – – Jul 27 – Aug 17
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Peppers Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Cucumbers – Jun 29 – Jul 20 –
Zucchini – Jun 29 – Jul 27 –
Pumpkins Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Green beans – Jun 29 –
Sweet corn Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Basil May 25 – Jun 8 Jul 6 – 13 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 29June 3May 17
Fall frost before August 22September 7September 26

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 10 (May 25 in a late year), and the first one in fall around September 26.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Pierce, Weippe

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PIERCE, ID US (USC00107046), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 8 miles:

83546, 83553

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.