Frost Report

All states Idaho

Frost dates for McCall, ID

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 10

typical year

Safe to plant

June 1

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 2

typical year

Growing season

145 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 12 – 26 –
Spinach – Mar 29 – Apr 19 Aug 7 – 21
Lettuce – Apr 12 – May 3 Aug 7 – 21
Radishes – Apr 12 – May 24 Aug 21 – Sep 4
Onions – Apr 12 – 26 –
Potatoes – Apr 19 – May 3 –
Carrots – Apr 19 – May 10 Jul 10 – 24
Beets – Apr 12 – 26 Jul 24 – Aug 7
Kale Mar 1 – 15 Apr 12 – 26 Jul 24 – Aug 7
Broccoli Mar 1 – 15 Apr 26 – May 10 Jul 24 – Aug 7
Cabbage Feb 15 – Mar 1 Apr 12 – 26 Jul 24 – Aug 7
Garlic – – Aug 21 – Sep 11
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 6 – 20 Jun 1 – 15 –
Peppers Mar 30 – Apr 13 Jun 8 – 22 –
Cucumbers – Jun 1 – 22 –
Zucchini – Jun 1 – 29 –
Pumpkins – Jun 1 – 22 –
Green beans – Jun 1 – Jul 24 –
Sweet corn – Jun 1 – 29 –
Basil Apr 27 – May 11 Jun 8 – 15 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 1May 10April 25
Fall frost before September 16October 2October 18

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 22 (May 8 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 16.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 3 towns.

McCall, Council, New Meadows

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station COUNCIL, ID US (USC00102187), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 9 miles:

83612, 83643

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.