Frost Report

All states Idaho

Frost dates for Lowman, ID

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

June 6

typical year

Safe to plant

July 1

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 4

typical year

Growing season

87 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – May 9 – 23 –
Spinach – Apr 25 – May 16 Jul 10 – 24
Lettuce – May 9 – 30 Jul 10 – 24
Radishes – May 9 – Jun 20 Jul 24 – Aug 7
Onions – May 9 – 23 –
Potatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Carrots – May 16 – Jun 6 Jun 12 – 26
Beets – May 9 – 23 Jun 26 – Jul 10
Kale Mar 28 – Apr 11 May 9 – 23 Jun 26 – Jul 10
Broccoli Mar 28 – Apr 11 May 23 – Jun 6 Jun 26 – Jul 10
Cabbage Mar 14 – 28 May 9 – 23 Jun 26 – Jul 10
Garlic – – Jul 24 – Aug 14
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Peppers Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Cucumbers – Jul 1 – 22 –
Zucchini – Jul 1 – 29 –
Pumpkins Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Green beans Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Sweet corn Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Basil May 27 – Jun 10 Jul 8 – 15 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after July 1June 6May 18
Fall frost before August 19September 4September 24

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 15 (June 4 in a late year), and the first one in fall around September 23.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station LOWMAN, ID US (USC00105414), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 27 miles:

83637, 83716

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.