Frost Report

All states Connecticut

Frost dates for W Thompson Lake, CT

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 1

typical year

Safe to plant

May 17

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 9

typical year

Growing season

161 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 3 – 17 –
Spinach – Mar 20 – Apr 10 Aug 14 – 28
Lettuce – Apr 3 – 24 Aug 14 – 28
Radishes – Apr 3 – May 15 Aug 28 – Sep 11
Onions – Apr 3 – 17 –
Potatoes – Apr 10 – 24 –
Carrots – Apr 10 – May 1 Jul 17 – 31
Beets – Apr 3 – 17 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Kale Feb 20 – Mar 6 Apr 3 – 17 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Broccoli Feb 20 – Mar 6 Apr 17 – May 1 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Cabbage Feb 6 – 20 Apr 3 – 17 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Garlic – – Aug 28 – Sep 18
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 22 – Apr 5 May 17 – 31 –
Peppers Mar 15 – 29 May 24 – Jun 7 –
Cucumbers – May 17 – Jun 7 –
Zucchini – May 17 – Jun 14 –
Pumpkins – May 17 – Jun 7 –
Green beans – May 17 – Jul 31 –
Sweet corn – May 17 – Jun 14 –
Basil Apr 12 – 26 May 24 – 31 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 17May 1April 20
Fall frost before September 30October 9October 26

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 19 (May 2 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 21.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station W THOMPSON LAKE, CT US (USC00069388), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 8 zip codes, all within 7 miles:

06255, 06258, 06259, 06260, 06262, 06263, 06277, 06281

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.