Frost Report

All states Colorado

Frost dates for Parachute, CO

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 17

typical year

Safe to plant

June 3

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 30

typical year

Growing season

136 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 19 – May 3 –
Spinach – Apr 5 – 26 Aug 5 – 19
Lettuce – Apr 19 – May 10 Aug 5 – 19
Radishes – Apr 19 – May 31 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Onions – Apr 19 – May 3 –
Potatoes – Apr 26 – May 10 –
Carrots – Apr 26 – May 17 Jul 8 – 22
Beets – Apr 19 – May 3 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Kale Mar 8 – 22 Apr 19 – May 3 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Broccoli Mar 8 – 22 May 3 – 17 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Cabbage Feb 22 – Mar 8 Apr 19 – May 3 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Garlic – – Aug 19 – Sep 9
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 8 – 22 Jun 3 – 17 –
Peppers Apr 1 – 15 Jun 10 – 24 –
Cucumbers – Jun 3 – 24 –
Zucchini – Jun 3 – Jul 1 –
Pumpkins – Jun 3 – 24 –
Green beans – Jun 3 – Jul 22 –
Sweet corn – Jun 3 – Jul 1 –
Basil Apr 29 – May 13 Jun 10 – 17 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 3May 17May 2
Fall frost before September 18September 30October 12

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 3 (May 20 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 9.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 3 towns.

Parachute, De Beque, Collbran

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station COLLBRAN 1WSW, CO US (USC00051743), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 14 miles:

81624, 81646

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.