Frost Report

All states Colorado

Frost dates for Gypsum, CO

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 1

typical year

Safe to plant

May 14

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 14

typical year

Growing season

164 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 3 – 17 –
Spinach – Mar 20 – Apr 10 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Lettuce – Apr 3 – 24 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Radishes – Apr 3 – May 15 Sep 2 – 16
Onions – Apr 3 – 17 –
Potatoes – Apr 10 – 24 –
Carrots – Apr 10 – May 1 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Beets – Apr 3 – 17 Aug 5 – 19
Kale Feb 20 – Mar 6 Apr 3 – 17 Aug 5 – 19
Broccoli Feb 20 – Mar 6 Apr 17 – May 1 Aug 5 – 19
Cabbage Feb 6 – 20 Apr 3 – 17 Aug 5 – 19
Garlic – – Sep 2 – 23
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 19 – Apr 2 May 14 – 28 –
Peppers Mar 12 – 26 May 21 – Jun 4 –
Cucumbers – May 14 – Jun 4 –
Zucchini – May 14 – Jun 11 –
Pumpkins – May 14 – Jun 4 –
Green beans – May 14 – Aug 5 –
Sweet corn – May 14 – Jun 11 –
Basil Apr 9 – 23 May 21 – 28 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 14May 1April 19
Fall frost before October 1October 14October 27

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 21 (May 4 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 23.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 3 towns.

Gypsum, Eagle, Carbonate

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SHOSHONE, CO US (USC00057618), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 16 miles:

81637

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.