Frost Report

All states Colorado

Frost dates for Bayfield, CO

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 31

typical year

Safe to plant

June 14

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 26

typical year

Growing season

119 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – May 3 – 17 –
Spinach – Apr 19 – May 10 Aug 1 – 15
Lettuce – May 3 – 24 Aug 1 – 15
Radishes – May 3 – Jun 14 Aug 15 – 29
Onions – May 3 – 17 –
Potatoes – May 10 – 24 –
Carrots – May 10 – 31 Jul 4 – 18
Beets – May 3 – 17 Jul 18 – Aug 1
Kale Mar 22 – Apr 5 May 3 – 17 Jul 18 – Aug 1
Broccoli Mar 22 – Apr 5 May 17 – 31 Jul 18 – Aug 1
Cabbage Mar 8 – 22 May 3 – 17 Jul 18 – Aug 1
Garlic – – Aug 15 – Sep 5
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 19 – May 3 Jun 14 – 28 –
Peppers Apr 12 – 26 Jun 21 – Jul 5 –
Cucumbers – Jun 14 – Jul 5 –
Zucchini – Jun 14 – Jul 12 –
Pumpkins – Jun 14 – Jul 5 –
Green beans – Jun 14 – Jul 18 –
Sweet corn – Jun 14 – Jul 12 –
Basil May 10 – 24 Jun 21 – 28 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 14May 31May 16
Fall frost before September 14September 26October 8

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 14 (June 1 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 5.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Bayfield

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station VALLECITO DAM, CO US (USC00058582), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 6 miles:

81122

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.