Frost Report

All states Colorado

Frost dates for Altenbern, CO

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 25

typical year

Safe to plant

June 13

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 25

typical year

Growing season

120 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 27 – May 11 –
Spinach – Apr 13 – May 4 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Lettuce – Apr 27 – May 18 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Radishes – Apr 27 – Jun 8 Aug 14 – 28
Onions – Apr 27 – May 11 –
Potatoes – May 4 – 18 –
Carrots – May 4 – 25 Jul 3 – 17
Beets – Apr 27 – May 11 Jul 17 – 31
Kale Mar 16 – 30 Apr 27 – May 11 Jul 17 – 31
Broccoli Mar 16 – 30 May 11 – 25 Jul 17 – 31
Cabbage Mar 2 – 16 Apr 27 – May 11 Jul 17 – 31
Garlic – – Aug 14 – Sep 4
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 18 – May 2 Jun 13 – 27 –
Peppers Apr 11 – 25 Jun 20 – Jul 4 –
Cucumbers – Jun 13 – Jul 4 –
Zucchini – Jun 13 – Jul 11 –
Pumpkins – Jun 13 – Jul 4 –
Green beans – Jun 13 – Jul 17 –
Sweet corn – Jun 13 – Jul 11 –
Basil May 9 – 23 Jun 20 – 27 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 13May 25May 10
Fall frost before September 10September 25October 8

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 8 (May 29 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 4.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station ALTENBERN, CO US (USC00050214), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 3 zip codes, all within 22 miles:

81630, 81635, 81650

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.