Frost Report

All states Arkansas

Frost dates for Wilmot, AR

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 14

typical year

Safe to plant

April 1

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 10

typical year

Growing season

241 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 14 – 28 –
Spinach – Jan 31 – Feb 21 Sep 15 – 29
Lettuce – Feb 14 – Mar 7 Sep 15 – 29
Radishes – Feb 14 – Mar 28 Sep 29 – Oct 13
Onions – Feb 14 – 28 –
Potatoes – Feb 21 – Mar 7 –
Carrots – Feb 21 – Mar 14 Aug 18 – Sep 1
Beets – Feb 14 – 28 Sep 1 – 15
Kale Jan 3 – 17 Feb 14 – 28 Sep 1 – 15
Broccoli Jan 3 – 17 Feb 28 – Mar 14 Sep 1 – 15
Cabbage Dec 20 – Jan 3 Feb 14 – 28 Sep 1 – 15
Garlic – – Sep 29 – Oct 20
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 4 – 18 Apr 1 – 15 –
Peppers Jan 28 – Feb 11 Apr 8 – 22 –
Cucumbers – Apr 1 – 22 –
Zucchini – Apr 1 – 29 –
Pumpkins – Apr 1 – 22 –
Green beans – Apr 1 – Sep 1 –
Sweet corn – Apr 1 – 29 –
Basil Feb 25 – Mar 11 Apr 8 – 15 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 1March 14February 25
Fall frost before October 28November 10December 1

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 2 (March 22 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 25.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 4 towns.

Wilmot, Portland, Montrose, Parkdale

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PORTLAND, AR US (USC00035866), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 5 zip codes, all within 21 miles:

71250, 71658, 71661, 71663, 71676

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.