Frost Report

All states Arizona

Frost dates for Teec Nos Pos, AZ

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 11

typical year

Safe to plant

May 2

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 1

typical year

Growing season

200 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 14 – 28 –
Spinach – Feb 28 – Mar 21 Sep 6 – 20
Lettuce – Mar 14 – Apr 4 Sep 6 – 20
Radishes – Mar 14 – Apr 25 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Onions – Mar 14 – 28 –
Potatoes – Mar 21 – Apr 4 –
Carrots – Mar 21 – Apr 11 Aug 9 – 23
Beets – Mar 14 – 28 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Kale Jan 31 – Feb 14 Mar 14 – 28 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Broccoli Jan 31 – Feb 14 Mar 28 – Apr 11 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Cabbage Jan 17 – 31 Mar 14 – 28 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Garlic – – Sep 20 – Oct 11
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 7 – 21 May 2 – 16 –
Peppers Feb 28 – Mar 14 May 9 – 23 –
Cucumbers – May 2 – 23 –
Zucchini – May 2 – 30 –
Pumpkins – May 2 – 23 –
Green beans – May 2 – Aug 23 –
Sweet corn – May 2 – 30 –
Basil Mar 28 – Apr 11 May 9 – 16 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 2April 11March 24
Fall frost before October 16November 1November 12

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 26 (April 13 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 9.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station TEEC NOS POS, AZ US (USC00028468), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 13 miles:

86514, 87420

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.