Frost Report

All states Arizona

Frost dates for Snowflake, AZ

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 11

typical year

Safe to plant

May 31

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 10

typical year

Growing season

149 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 13 – 27 –
Spinach – Mar 30 – Apr 20 Aug 15 – 29
Lettuce – Apr 13 – May 4 Aug 15 – 29
Radishes – Apr 13 – May 25 Aug 29 – Sep 12
Onions – Apr 13 – 27 –
Potatoes – Apr 20 – May 4 –
Carrots – Apr 20 – May 11 Jul 18 – Aug 1
Beets – Apr 13 – 27 Aug 1 – 15
Kale Mar 2 – 16 Apr 13 – 27 Aug 1 – 15
Broccoli Mar 2 – 16 Apr 27 – May 11 Aug 1 – 15
Cabbage Feb 16 – Mar 2 Apr 13 – 27 Aug 1 – 15
Garlic – – Aug 29 – Sep 19
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 5 – 19 May 31 – Jun 14 –
Peppers Mar 29 – Apr 12 Jun 7 – 21 –
Cucumbers – May 31 – Jun 21 –
Zucchini – May 31 – Jun 28 –
Pumpkins – May 31 – Jun 21 –
Green beans – May 31 – Aug 1 –
Sweet corn – May 31 – Jun 28 –
Basil Apr 26 – May 10 Jun 7 – 14 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 31May 11April 27
Fall frost before September 28October 10October 22

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 29 (May 15 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 20.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Snowflake, Taylor

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SNOWFLAKE, AZ US (USC00028012), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 6 miles:

85937, 85939

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.