Frost Report

All states Arizona

Frost dates for Huachuca City, AZ

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 16

typical year

Safe to plant

April 12

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 21

typical year

Growing season

246 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 16 – Mar 2 –
Spinach – Feb 2 – 23 Sep 26 – Oct 10
Lettuce – Feb 16 – Mar 9 Sep 26 – Oct 10
Radishes – Feb 16 – Mar 30 Oct 10 – 24
Onions – Feb 16 – Mar 2 –
Potatoes – Feb 23 – Mar 9 –
Carrots – Feb 23 – Mar 16 Aug 29 – Sep 12
Beets – Feb 16 – Mar 2 Sep 12 – 26
Kale Jan 5 – 19 Feb 16 – Mar 2 Sep 12 – 26
Broccoli Jan 5 – 19 Mar 2 – 16 Sep 12 – 26
Cabbage Dec 22 – Jan 5 Feb 16 – Mar 2 Sep 12 – 26
Garlic – – Oct 10 – 31
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 15 – Mar 1 Apr 12 – 26 –
Peppers Feb 8 – 22 Apr 19 – May 3 –
Cucumbers – Apr 12 – May 3 –
Zucchini – Apr 12 – May 10 –
Pumpkins – Apr 12 – May 3 –
Green beans – Apr 12 – Sep 12 –
Sweet corn – Apr 12 – May 10 –
Basil Mar 8 – 22 Apr 19 – 26 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 12March 16February 19
Fall frost before November 3November 21December 7

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 20 (March 23 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 6.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Huachuca City

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station FT HUACHUCA PIONEER AIRFIELD, AZ US (USW00053146), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 9 miles:

85613, 85616

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.