Frost Report

All states Arizona

Frost dates for Bright Angel Rs, AZ

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

June 3

typical year

Safe to plant

June 19

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 27

typical year

Growing season

113 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – May 6 – 20 –
Spinach – Apr 22 – May 13 Aug 2 – 16
Lettuce – May 6 – 27 Aug 2 – 16
Radishes – May 6 – Jun 17 Aug 16 – 30
Onions – May 6 – 20 –
Potatoes – May 13 – 27 –
Carrots – May 13 – Jun 3 Jul 5 – 19
Beets – May 6 – 20 Jul 19 – Aug 2
Kale Mar 25 – Apr 8 May 6 – 20 Jul 19 – Aug 2
Broccoli Mar 25 – Apr 8 May 20 – Jun 3 Jul 19 – Aug 2
Cabbage Mar 11 – 25 May 6 – 20 Jul 19 – Aug 2
Garlic – – Aug 16 – Sep 6
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 24 – May 8 Jun 19 – Jul 3 –
Peppers Apr 17 – May 1 Jun 26 – Jul 10 –
Cucumbers – Jun 19 – Jul 10 –
Zucchini – Jun 19 – Jul 17 –
Pumpkins – Jun 19 – Jul 10 –
Green beans – Jun 19 – Jul 19 –
Sweet corn – Jun 19 – Jul 17 –
Basil May 15 – 29 Jun 26 – Jul 3 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 19June 3May 16
Fall frost before September 12September 27October 10

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 19 (June 5 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 6.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station BRIGHT ANGEL RS, AZ US (USC00021001), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 7 miles:

86052

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.