Frost Report

All states Alaska

Frost dates for Whale Pass, AK

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 19

typical year

Safe to plant

May 5

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 25

typical year

Growing season

187 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 22 – Apr 5 –
Spinach – Mar 8 – 29 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Lettuce – Mar 22 – Apr 12 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Radishes – Mar 22 – May 3 Sep 13 – 27
Onions – Mar 22 – Apr 5 –
Potatoes – Mar 29 – Apr 12 –
Carrots – Mar 29 – Apr 19 Aug 2 – 16
Beets – Mar 22 – Apr 5 Aug 16 – 30
Kale Feb 8 – 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5 Aug 16 – 30
Broccoli Feb 8 – 22 Apr 5 – 19 Aug 16 – 30
Cabbage Jan 25 – Feb 8 Mar 22 – Apr 5 Aug 16 – 30
Garlic – – Sep 13 – Oct 4
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 10 – 24 May 5 – 19 –
Peppers Mar 3 – 17 May 12 – 26 –
Cucumbers – May 5 – 26 –
Zucchini – May 5 – Jun 2 –
Pumpkins – May 5 – 26 –
Green beans – May 5 – Aug 16 –
Sweet corn – May 5 – Jun 2 –
Basil Mar 31 – Apr 14 May 12 – 19 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 5April 19April 4
Fall frost before October 5October 25November 11

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 3 (April 22 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 8.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Whale Pass, Edna Bay

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PT BAKER, AK US (USC00507421), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 34 miles:

99830, 99927

1 of these zip codes are more than 30 miles from the station, so their real frost dates may differ by a week or more.

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.