Frost Report

All states Alaska

Frost dates for Two Rivers, AK

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 30

typical year

Safe to plant

June 13

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 2

typical year

Growing season

95 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – May 2 – 16 –
Spinach – Apr 18 – May 9 Jul 8 – 22
Lettuce – May 2 – 23 Jul 8 – 22
Radishes – May 2 – Jun 13 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Onions – May 2 – 16 –
Potatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Carrots – May 9 – 30 Jun 10 – 24
Beets – May 2 – 16 Jun 24 – Jul 8
Kale Mar 21 – Apr 4 May 2 – 16 Jun 24 – Jul 8
Broccoli Mar 21 – Apr 4 May 16 – 30 Jun 24 – Jul 8
Cabbage Mar 7 – 21 May 2 – 16 Jun 24 – Jul 8
Garlic – – Jul 22 – Aug 12
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 18 – May 2 Jun 13 – 27 –
Peppers Apr 11 – 25 Jun 20 – Jul 4 –
Cucumbers – Jun 13 – Jul 4 –
Zucchini – Jun 13 – Jul 11 –
Pumpkins Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Green beans – Jun 13 – 24 –
Sweet corn Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Basil May 9 – 23 Jun 20 – 27 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 13May 30May 12
Fall frost before August 13September 2September 17

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 16 (May 31 in a late year), and the first one in fall around September 16.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station TWO RIVERS, AK US (USC00509489), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 33 miles:

99712

1 of these zip codes are more than 30 miles from the station, so their real frost dates may differ by a week or more.

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.