Frost Report

All states Alaska

Frost dates for Silver Lake, AK

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 31

typical year

Safe to plant

June 10

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 3

typical year

Growing season

95 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – May 3 – 17 –
Spinach – Apr 19 – May 10 Jul 9 – 23
Lettuce – May 3 – 24 Jul 9 – 23
Radishes – May 3 – Jun 14 Jul 23 – Aug 6
Onions – May 3 – 17 –
Potatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Carrots – May 10 – 31 Jun 11 – 25
Beets – May 3 – 17 Jun 25 – Jul 9
Kale Mar 22 – Apr 5 May 3 – 17 Jun 25 – Jul 9
Broccoli Mar 22 – Apr 5 May 17 – 31 Jun 25 – Jul 9
Cabbage Mar 8 – 22 May 3 – 17 Jun 25 – Jul 9
Garlic – – Jul 23 – Aug 13
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 15 – 29 Jun 10 – 24 –
Peppers Apr 8 – 22 Jun 17 – Jul 1 –
Cucumbers – Jun 10 – Jul 1 –
Zucchini – Jun 10 – Jul 8 –
Pumpkins Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Green beans – Jun 10 – 25 –
Sweet corn – Jun 10 – Jul 8 –
Basil May 6 – 20 Jun 17 – 24 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 10May 31May 20
Fall frost before August 20September 3September 17

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 16 (May 27 in a late year), and the first one in fall around September 17.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SILVER LAKE, AK US (USC00508470), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 55 miles:

99566

1 of these zip codes are more than 30 miles from the station, so their real frost dates may differ by a week or more.

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.