Frost Report

All states Alaska

Frost dates for Port Alexander, AK

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 18

typical year

Safe to plant

May 5

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 5

typical year

Growing season

198 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 21 – Apr 4 –
Spinach – Mar 7 – 28 Sep 10 – 24
Lettuce – Mar 21 – Apr 11 Sep 10 – 24
Radishes – Mar 21 – May 2 Sep 24 – Oct 8
Onions – Mar 21 – Apr 4 –
Potatoes – Mar 28 – Apr 11 –
Carrots – Mar 28 – Apr 18 Aug 13 – 27
Beets – Mar 21 – Apr 4 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Kale Feb 7 – 21 Mar 21 – Apr 4 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Broccoli Feb 7 – 21 Apr 4 – 18 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Cabbage Jan 24 – Feb 7 Mar 21 – Apr 4 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Garlic – – Sep 24 – Oct 15
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 10 – 24 May 5 – 19 –
Peppers Mar 3 – 17 May 12 – 26 –
Cucumbers – May 5 – 26 –
Zucchini – May 5 – Jun 2 –
Pumpkins – May 5 – 26 –
Green beans – May 5 – Aug 27 –
Sweet corn – May 5 – Jun 2 –
Basil Mar 31 – Apr 14 May 12 – 19 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 5April 18March 31
Fall frost before October 16November 5November 25

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 26 (April 11 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 24.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Port Alexander

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PORT ALEXANDER, AK US (USC00507557), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 1 miles:

99836

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.