Frost Report

All states Alaska

Frost dates for Delta Junction, AK

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

June 5

typical year

Safe to plant

June 30

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

August 21

typical year

Growing season

75 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Spinach – Apr 24 – May 15 Jun 26 – Jul 10
Lettuce – May 8 – 29 Jun 26 – Jul 10
Radishes – May 8 – Jun 19 Jul 10 – 24
Onions – May 8 – 22 –
Potatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Carrots – May 15 – Jun 5 May 29 – Jun 12
Beets – May 8 – 22 Jun 12 – 26
Kale Mar 27 – Apr 10 May 8 – 22 Jun 12 – 26
Broccoli Mar 27 – Apr 10 May 22 – Jun 5 Jun 12 – 26
Cabbage Mar 13 – 27 May 8 – 22 Jun 12 – 26
Garlic – – Jul 10 – 31
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Peppers Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Cucumbers Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Zucchini Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Pumpkins Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Green beans Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Sweet corn Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Basil Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 30June 5May 25
Fall frost before August 8August 21September 1

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 25 (June 5 in a late year), and the first one in fall around September 1.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station DELTA JUNCTION 20 SE, AK US (USC00502352), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 13 miles:

99706

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.