Frost Report

All states Alabama

Frost dates for Double Springs, AL

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 4

typical year

Safe to plant

April 24

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 1

typical year

Growing season

210 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 7 – 21 –
Spinach – Feb 21 – Mar 14 Sep 6 – 20
Lettuce – Mar 7 – 28 Sep 6 – 20
Radishes – Mar 7 – Apr 18 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Onions – Mar 7 – 21 –
Potatoes – Mar 14 – 28 –
Carrots – Mar 14 – Apr 4 Aug 9 – 23
Beets – Mar 7 – 21 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Kale Jan 24 – Feb 7 Mar 7 – 21 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Broccoli Jan 24 – Feb 7 Mar 21 – Apr 4 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Cabbage Jan 10 – 24 Mar 7 – 21 Aug 23 – Sep 6
Garlic – – Sep 20 – Oct 11
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 27 – Mar 13 Apr 24 – May 8 –
Peppers Feb 20 – Mar 6 May 1 – 15 –
Cucumbers – Apr 24 – May 15 –
Zucchini – Apr 24 – May 22 –
Pumpkins – Apr 24 – May 15 –
Green beans – Apr 24 – Aug 23 –
Sweet corn – Apr 24 – May 22 –
Basil Mar 20 – Apr 3 May 1 – 8 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 24April 4March 14
Fall frost before October 20November 1November 17

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 22 (April 10 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 13.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 3 towns.

Double Springs, Addison, Arley

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station ADDISON, AL US (USC00010063), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 7 zip codes, all within 15 miles:

35053, 35098, 35540, 35541, 35553, 35572, 35619

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.